Envío gratis en la RM en compras sobre $60.000 y a todo Chile en compras sobre $70.000 Envío gratis en la RM en compras sobre $60.000 y a todo Chile en compras sobre $70.000

Wellness Blog

Methylation

Methylation

Methylation
It is a critical process for the correct functioning of our body, which
It happens millions of millions of times in a day. In recent years, research
on methylation and related genetic mutations has increased dramatically.


What is methylation?
Methylation is a biochemical process that involves the addition of a methyl group
(-CH3) to specific molecules such as proteins, DNA and RNA. Furthermore it is
dependent on the availability of several key factors such as methylfolate,
methylcobalamin and vitamin B6.


Methylation produces changes in the structure and function of molecules that
are activated, which can have an impact on gene expression, metabolism,
the synthesis of neurotransmitters, detoxification, DNA repair, among others.
It plays a very important role for genetic regulation, allowing the
gene transcription or blocking it.


On the other hand, methylation is of utmost importance for metabolism and
elimination of toxins from the body, both compounds and heavy metals,
environmental toxins and other metabolic waste.
Methylation problems can be associated with: hormonal imbalances,
infertility, cardiovascular problems, some autoimmune conditions, asthma,
allergies, depression, Alzheimer's, chronic fatigue, fibromyalgia, among others.


Functions of methylation
- Regulation of mood and sleep through the production of
neurotransmitters such as: dopamine, serotonin, adrenaline and melatonin.
- Energy production.
- Hormonal regulation: healthy menstrual cycles.
- DNA replication support for growth and repair.
- Detoxification of environmental toxins such as heavy metals.
- Support the production of bile, necessary for the digestion of fats.
- Formation of myelin sheaths, very important for nerve health and
cognitive.
- Production of immune cells.
- Detoxification of histamine, associated with allergies and asthma.
- Synthesis of phospholipids, essential for cell membranes.


Factors that can reduce methylation capacity
- Nutrient deficiency: apart from methylfolate and methylcobalamin, others
Nutrients such as: zinc, magnesium, choline, vitamin B6 and B2 are necessary
for correct methylation.
- Poor digestion: when there is digestive discomfort or bowel syndrome
irritable or using some medications, nutrient absorption can be
see diminished.
- Stress: causes a significant load for methylation, both stress
psychological as well as physiological (frequent infections, imbalances in
glycemic levels, excessive exercise, etc.).
- Exposure to sugar and environmental contaminants.
Genetic mutations: The MTHFR gene mutation affects the ability of the
body to process homocysteine. This can cause complications
such as elevated levels of homocysteine ​​in the blood, increased risk of
cardiovascular diseases such as high blood pressure, clots
blood vessels and increased risk of neural tube closure defects in
you drink.
Methylated B complex vitamins are the forms in which the
body absorbs and uses it better. For the same reason, these forms of
Vitamins are useful for everyone, since they are easily absorbed by the
body.
In the United States approximately 60% of the population has a defect
genetic that makes it difficult to convert folic acid into its active form,
necessary for methylation.


How to improve methylation?
- Reduces stress: through light exercise and relaxation techniques such as
yoga, meditation, etc.
- Sleep hygiene: try to rest and have proper sleep.
- Reduces exposure to environmental contaminants.
- Avoid tap water.
- If you can, use air filters in your home.
Dietary recommendations
- Includes a wide variety of green leaves, fish, shellfish, meat
good quality, nuts and seeds, eggs, among others.
- Promotes good intestinal health with a good diet.
- Limit the consumption of pro-inflammatory foods.
- Limit sources of sugars and refined carbohydrates to avoid sugar spikes.
glycemia.
- Avoid processed foods that are poor in nutrients.
- Includes anti-inflammatory foods such as: green tea, turmeric, vegetables
cruciferous, tomato, apple, citrus, etc. These have been shown to maintain
a balance in methylation and protect DNA.
The use of multivitamins that contain methylfolate and may be an option.
methylcobalamin to support methylation.

Do not hesitate to write to us on our social networks or email to obtain more information and to advise you on your case.

With BioCare start to really supplement yourself.

References:

  • McCaddon A. Vitamin B12 in neurology and aging; clinical and genetic aspects. Biochimie. 2013; 95(5):1066-1076.
  • Wang XX et al. Genome-wide DNA methylation and gene expression patterns provide insight into polycystic ovary syndrome development. Oncotarget. 2014;5(16):6603-6610.
  • Donnan J et al. A systematic review of the risk factors associated with the onset and natural progression of spina bifida. Neurotoxicology. 2016. [Epub ahead of print].
  • Neven KY et al. Repetitive element hypermethylation in multiple sclerosis patients. BMC Genet. 2016;17(1):84
  • Gandolfo G et al. Association of the COMT synonymous polymorphism Leu136Leu and missense variant Vak158Met with mood disorders. J Affect Disord. 2015; 177:108-113.
  • Shaik Mohammad N et al. Clinical utility of folate pathway genetic polymorphisms in the diagnosis of autism spectrum disorders. Psychiatr Genet. 2016;26(6):281-286.
  • Liu A et al. Analysis of the MTHFR C677T variant with migraine phenotypes. . BMC Research Notes 2010;3:213.
  • Wernimont SM et al. Polymorphisms in serine hydroxymethyltransferase 1 and methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase interact to increase cardiovascular disease risk in humans. J Nutr.2011;141(2):255-60.
  • Frosst P et al. A candidate genetic risk factor for vascular disease: a common mutation in methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase. Nat Genet. 1995;10:111-13.
  • Rima D, et al. Oxidative Stress Induced Damage to Paternal Genome and Impact of Meditation and Yoga - Can it Reduce Incidence of Childhood Cancer? Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 2016;9;17(9):4517-4525.
  • Harkess KN et al. Preliminary indications of the effect of a brief yoga intervention on markers of inflammation and DNA methylation in chronically stressed women. Translational Psychiatry. 2016;6(11):e965.
  • Ren H. et al. Epigenetic Changes in Response to Tai Chi Practice: A Pilot Investigation of DNA Methylation Marks. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2012:Article ID 841810: 9 pages.
  • Food Standards Agency. Survey of total and inorganic arsenic in rice drinks. Last updated: May 2009. Available at: https://www.food.gov.uk/science/research/surveilla...
  • Monrad M et al. Low-level arsenic in drinking water and risk of incident myocardial infarction: a cohort study. Environ Res. 2017; 154:318-324
  • Rossi M, Amaretti A, Raimondi S. Folate Production by Probiotic Bacteria. Nutrients. 2011;3(1):118-134.
  • Gibson GR, Beatty ER, Wang X & Cummings JH. Selective stimulation of bifidobacteria in the human colon by oligofructose and inulin. Gastroenterol. 1995 108:975-982.
  • Bouhnik Y et al. Effects of fructo-oligosaccharides ingestion on fecal bifidobacteria and selected metabolic indices of colon carcinogenesis in healthy humans. Nutr Cancer. 1996;26(1):21-9.
  • Thakur VS et al. Plant Phytochemicals as Epigenetic Modulators: Role in Cancer Chemoprevention. The AAPS Journal. 2014;16(1):151-163.
  • Leave a comment